Vegetation of punjab ppt Punjab has a long history and was ruled by many ancient empires. FLORA OF PAKISTAN The diversity of the landscape and climate in Pakistan allows a wide variety of trees and plants to flourish. Winters last from December to February with temperatures dropping below 5°C. Chandigarh serves as the joint capital of Punjab and Haryana. Make sure to use this Presentation for ur presentation. Rising temperatures and changes in weather patterns are reducing crop yields for key crops like wheat and rice. Medicinal plants play a key role in traditional health care system for human and animals. The rainy season in Punjab is from the months of early July to end of September. Land It affects the natural vegetation both directly and indirectly. Punjab's economy is based around agriculture, especially wheat and rice. The state was formed after the partition of India in 1947 when the historical Punjab region was divided. • Punjab Economy’s Backbone is Agriculture • Agriculture Sector contribute 21% to State Economy or Income of State or State GDP. . 69% of the population belongs to the Sikh faith. South-western Punjab is mainly dominated by calcareous soil which includes desert soil and sierozem soil. The introduction of Kinnow in Punjab is the glowing example for strengthening of the citrus industry in Punjab. 97 sq. Oct 18, 2013 · This presentation is a pictorial guide to commonly found plant species in Punjab state of India. Parkash Singh Badal, the then Chief Minister of Punjab in 1970. II The sub – Mountain region. It gives you vernacular & scientific names of 35 plant species. The forests range from coniferous alpine and subalpine trees such as spruce, pine, and deodar cedar in the extreme northern mountains to deciduous trees in most of the country (for example, the mulberry-like shisham found in the Sulaiman Mountains), to palms such May 13, 2018 · Hydro Power Plants of Pakistan - Download as a PDF or view online for free 534 8542 21125 Punjab 1699 720 308 720 3606 238 7291 Azad Jammu and Kashmir 1039 1231 Apr 25, 2024 · The vegetation of this forest is’ evergreen as these forests receive more than 200cm rainfall. Thorny vegetation is available in Bathinda, Mansa, Fazilka, Central and southern parts of Faridkot and Firozepur. The vegetation type Apr 7, 2019 · 3. Survey suggests- from 2000-2011 more than 20,000 farmers have committed suicide 15% of farmers were the age of 20 to 40 years 80% who were less than 5 acre land All over Punjab total farmer’s debts 35,000 cr Nov 7, 2011 · 7. Wild life of Pakistan o The major groups of animals and plants represented in Pakistan are given below Number of species of major groups of animals and plants Mammals 174 Birds 668 Reptiles 177 Amphibians 21 Fishes (fresh water) 198 Fishes (marine) More than 1,000 Insects More than 5,00 Flowering plants 5700 Fungi More than 45,,00 Algae 775 Aug 29, 2018 · 4. Punjabis speak Punjabi and greet each other with "Sat Sri Akal". Jun 2, 2023 · Not much of the indigenous vegetation still exists in Haryana. Feb 13, 2019 · THE AWARD • The Punjab Boundary Award was released to the leaders of India and Pakistan on the 16th August in the afternoon and announced on 17th August 1947 morning. • Brave nature of the Punjabi OR Martial races of Punjab. Aug 20, 2021 · This document summarizes the local vegetation of Pakistan. Tropical Thorn Forest • 4. I The Himalayas and its ranges. 00 Printed and Published by Additional Director of Communication for Punjab Agricultural University. Apr 9, 2010 · The Pakistani portion of the Punjab region was merged in 1955 into the province of West Pakistan, and in 1970 it was reconstituted as Punjab province. You also get to see beautiful pictures showing different identification features of these plant species. The state is bordered by the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh to the north and northeast, Haryana to the south and southeast, and Rajasthan to the southwest; by the Indian union territories of Chandigarh to the east and Jammu and Kashmir to the north. Vegetation integrates the combined influence of a variety of environmental factors. Chandigarh is located near the foothills of the Shivalik range of the Himalayas in Northwest India . The climate of Punjab experiences large monthly temperature variations with hot summers and cold winters. The fertile coastal plains with a dense population lack forest cover. Aug 18, 2014 · Desert Forests This type of vegetation is found in regions where the annual rainfall is less than 50 cm, Rajasthan’s Thar Desert, and the adjacent parts of Punjab, Haryana and Gujarath have this type of vegetation. INTRODUCTION The legendary Punjabi cuisine which has no doubt been responsible to a great extent for promoting the love of indian food outside india. Forestry and Wildlife of Punjab Wildlife of Punjab The unique eco –system of the Shivaliks is spread over a geographical area of 9448. • The trees are widely scattered with bushes & shrubs between them . 86 times more rainfall than Punjab, (Odisha’s 71. • Acacia , cacti , babul & kikar are the main trees there . 41% compared to Punjab's 3. In conclusion, the local inhabitants primarily focus on medicinal plants for the treatment of different diseases in the very old historic villages of Southern Punjab, Pakistan. Science Powerpoint presentation on Sikkim - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. Sub Tropical Scrub Hill Vegetation. Key features include the use Jun 24, 2022 · 3. Punjab Economy • 2/3rd or 35. The pH value in this zone ranges from 7. in Flora and Fauna in Orissa and Punjab Flora and Fauna Baaz also known as the Eastern Goshawk and Blackbuck known as Antilope cervicapra are the state bird and state animal of Punjab respectively. Gujarat, Rajasthan, North- Western part of Punjab, parts of Madhya Pradesh. 7 million. These forests have many types of trees and plants making the state as one of the major forest resources of the country. This document provides information about the natural vegetation and wildlife of Punjab and Andhra Pradesh. department of horticulture government of punjab *** department of horticulture government of punjab *** publicity of anti corruption action line 95012-00200 *** Nov 19, 2021 · 4. RELIEF 1. Tropical Thorn Forest This forest found in the areas where annual rainfall is between 20 to 70cm. sector employs roughly 13 million people or 45 percent of the Punjab labor force. It outlines the important materials used in traditional Punjab architecture, noting the influence of the ancient Indus Valley civilization and widespread use of baked clay bricks, as well as other local materials like Jun 1, 2023 · Commparing Punjab-Odisha: Social, Festivals, Vegetation. The plants showing secondary growth can grow and live longer as compared to other plants. It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit (legume) and their compound, stipulate leaves. P. Chequerboard masterplan, a brainchild of Swiss French Architect Pierre Jeanneret, was a pace setter and role model for campus design in India May 6, 2010 · Support Infrastructure: Power Punjab is projected to become a power surplus state by 2013 Industrial tariff of Rs 4. # They occur in woody trees but not in climbers. Green Growth and Forestry in Punjab 6 2. On the western side, Punjab has international border with Feb 11, 2021 · • Acacia Arabica, Salvadora are common plants. Finally, Odisha has about 1. 6 days ago · Unlike hydrophytic plants, and fresh water in estuaries is called brackish water and its salinity can range from 0. Furthermore, farmers of Punjab are innovative and are practicing high-density plantation for higher income in lesser time. The word “Punjab” is derived from Persian words. Acacias, Palms, Cactii, Kikar, Babool are plant species. The agricultural sector offers significant opportunities for rapid economic growth Sep 9, 2015 · 18. ; Fertile land is generally devoted to agriculture and the rough terrain areas where grasslands and woodlands develop give shelter to a variety of wildlife. Spread over 550 acres in sector 14 and 25 of the city of Chandigarh. • The forest of the state provides tree like Teak, Sal, Shisu, Khaira, etc. Today we will be focusing on Angiosperms or Phylum Magnoliophyta, which in simple words are flowering plants. The state comprises of 22 districts. Singh Director, Directorate of Oilseeds Development, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, Telhan Bhavan, Hyderabad At 44. It describes Punjab as the land of five rivers and divides it into three regions - Majha, Doaba, and Malwa. 22 11. It is bordered by Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Rajasthan. • 3. In the early 21st century the demand for electricity in Punjab continued to exceed the supply. The Thar Desert plays a crucial role in shaping the region's ecology and serving as a unique geographical feature. However, the overall added value from agriculture in Punjab’s economy is disproportionately low compared to other sectors of the economy. Dec 13, 2020 · Native Plants of Punjab Pakistan with Scientific and Local Names. co. Nov 9, 2009 · Punjab is a state in northwest India known as the "Land of Five Rivers". The Bank provides all types of banking Thirty species of wild edible mushrooms and above 450 species of macro-fungi, 300 species of wild relatives of crop plants, and 500 species of medicinal plants also occur in Odisha. The natural vegetation of Punjab can be divided in many parts such as : Himalayan Type Moist Temperate Vegetation. • Many native plants are very beautiful but underused in landscape or as cut flowers. Location of Provinces and Cities Provinces: 1. From agricultural landscapes to urban pockets, the state boasts a diverse range of plants that contribute to its ecological balance and cultural heritage. Pine, Sal Fir, Oak, Laurel are some of the main trees of these forests. The vegetation consists of open stunted forests and xerophytic bushes and trees are just 6-7mts high. These forests are restricted to heavy rainfall areas of the Western Ghats and the island groups of Lakshadweep, Andaman and Nicobar, upper parts of Assam and Tamil Nadu coast. This document provides a summary of a 9th grade social science lesson about natural vegetation and wildlife in India. For the subsequent history of Punjab state, see Punjab Jan 1, 2022 · 4. M. Odisha also has higher forest cover at 31. It is located to the South-west of Pakistan. Sikhism is the most practiced faith in Punjab, and 57. It Nov 14, 2017 · The history of Sikhism started with Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the first Guru in the fifteenth century in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent According to the 2011 Census of India, Punjab, India has a population of around 27. • Developed, naturalized or existed for many years in an area. Dry season is hot and very long. However, though Punjab has only 3. Rainfall: they are found in areas having rainfall less than 50 cms. Here is a comparative study of the wildlife in Punjab and Odisha: Biodiversity: Punjab: Punjab has relatively low biodiversity due to its predominantly agricultural landscape. Spatially, vegetation can be thought of as the mosaic of plant communities across the landscape. 5 to 35 ppt). Common architectural forms include single room katcha houses organized around a central courtyard, and multi-room haveli organized with private, public and semi-public spaces. 0°C (44. Sep 1, 2017 · Thorn forests are found in the plains of Punjab, seaside's of Western ghats and the drier parts of the Deccan plateau, this type forests are found in dry areas with rainfall less than 70cms. Wheat production could see a 4-5 million ton reduction for every 1 degree Celsius increase in temperature. – Five Rivers run through the heart of Punjab and those are the Sindh, Chenab, Jhelum, Ravi and Sutlej. The state is divided into four natural regions - Malwa, Doaba, Majha, and Powadh. In 1947 the Punjab province of British India was divided along religious lines into West Punjab and East Punjab. 52% area under forests Feb 18, 2015 · 3. Punjab was part of the Indus Valley Civilization, more than 4000 years old. They are found in South Punjab and Rajasthan. a result Some plants and have reached the verge of extinction. May 20, 2023 · 5. Km (19,445 square miles). 4 6 Climate Temperature The character & extent of vegetation are mainly determined by temperature along with humidity in the air, precipitation, & soil. Vegetation in Kerala is important to the economics and culture of the state beyond just its ecological value. ppt / . Culturally, the state is known for its folk dances like Bhangra and Giddha as well as festivals like Lohri comprehensive description of the Punjab, James Douie has given an account of sub-regional variations in the natural vegetation and wildlife in the Punjab. It has borders with several other Indian states and Pakistan. The capital is Chandigarh and the state shares borders with Pakistan, Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Rajasthan. Finally, it notes that tigers are India's national animal and peacocks are the national bird, and discusses government conservation efforts like Dec 17, 2017 · • A4. • in this type of soil, kankars are also present • This soil is found in states like Rajasthan, parts of South-West Punjab. Dec 29, 2021 · Semi-deserts and Deserts vegetation • vegetation grow in areas where rainfall is less than 50 cm • mostly thorny bushes, acacia, babul and sand binding grasses • The Indian wild date, known as “Khejur” is common in these deserts. Punjab is largest province in population (56%) and second in area (26%). level extension workers and the fruit growers of Punjab. Mar 7, 2017 · • Download as PPT, PDF • 29 likes • 39,321 views. They value community, modesty, and have low divorce rates. The brand name of Milk and Milk Products was adopted as Verka. The rich and The culture of Punjab, India is dominated by Sikh values as most people are Sikh. This article will examine the varied vegetation of Kerala. • Natural vegetation of Thar Desert is composed of following tree, shrub and herb species. edu Apr 9, 2024 · Encompassing parts of Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, and Gujarat in India, it forms a distinctive landscape between the Aravalli Hills in the east and the Rann of Kutch in the west. 2 Western Himalayas Extends from North western regions of Kashmir – central region of Kashmir There are 3 zones of vegetation corresponding to 3 climatic belts:- A)Tropical/Sub montane region -Represents regions from 1000-5000ft above sea level -trees like; Shorea robusta, Dalbergia sisso, Ficus glomerata -in isolated patches of grasses, Acacia catechu are present -in dry belt towards Jan 1, 2021 · Punjab has a hot and arid climate whereas Andhra Pradesh is hot and humid. Punjabi culture emphasizes unity in diversity, kindness, faith, family, service, and honesty. Jan 22, 2016 · It also outlines the major types of natural vegetation found in India, including tropical evergreen forests, tropical deciduous forests, thorny bushes, mountain vegetation, and mangrove forests. manthan prabhu Follow. 1972 however, following the secession of East Pakistan and formation of Bangladesh, it regained its standing. The kings of Puri engaged craftsmen in the service of Lord Jagannath and set up village Pipili for them to live in. Sep 29, 2022 · Safaida and Popalar plants are also grown over here. 1) Western Himalayas • Northern India – highest range of Himalayas • Climate and vegetation – truly tropical at low altitude and temperate arctic type at high altitude • Northern mountain – western, central and eastern zones • Western Himalayas – North and South Kashmir, a part of Punjab • Rainfall – 100 to 200 cm annually • Snowfall during winter • Divided into 3 Dec 25, 2017 · Rivers of Punjab Pakistan: – Punjab “The Land of five Rivers” is the most populous, developed and prosperous province of Pakistan. Climatic differences result in a variety of soil which ultimately culminates into a wide range of crops and vegetation in Punjab. Also in Amritsar is Durgiana Temple, a Hindu shrine famed for its Odisha is coolest in January when the average low temperature is 14. They are found in the states of Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Eastern slopes of Western Ghats and Gujarat. 67%, helping maintain soil, water, and mitigate climate change. While the rest is covered by species like Teak, Piasal, Bandhan, Kangada, Kasi, Sisu, Asana, Kuram and Dheura. Jul 25, 2014 · OR Punjab as an agriculture oriented. Jul 13, 2017 · 7. Feb 13, 2012 · Tropical thorn forests and scrubs This type of vegetation is found in dry areas. The types of natural vegetation differ according to precipitation, soil, climate, and topography. They are the summer months that spans from mid April to the end of June. (C) Social effects • Unique culture of the Punjab. Dec 5, 2011 · 2. It then provides potential solutions to these problems, including upgrading industrial equipment, wastewater treatment, recycling programs, afforestation drives, sustainable May 28, 2023 · TROPICAL THORN FORESTS OR SCRUBS Found in areas which receives rainfall less than 50 cm. The city of Amritsar, founded in the 1570s by Sikh Guru Ram Das, is the site of Harmandir Sahib, the holiest gurdwara (Sikh place of worship). The nature of land influence the type of vegetation. The longitudinal position of Punjab is between 73. Cactus, khair, babool, keekar are important trees/ plant of these area. Natural Vegetation in India (UPSC Notes):-Download PDF Here Jul 4, 2013 · It is one of the largest subtropical deserts in the world, covering an area of over 200,000 square kilometers across the Indian states of Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab, and Gujarat. 1 Forest and Tree cover: Punjab Punjab has 3,271 sq. Odisha's vegetation is well known for its diverse plantation crops nurtured across the state's length and breadth. Protection from frost: Plants which are likely to be affected by cold should be provided protection by covering them by thatching. The vegetation is of open type consisting of small trees(8 to 10m high) and thorny or spiny shrubs of stunted growth. Apr 8, 2014 · Punjab is a state located in northwest India. and shares its borders with the states of Haryana in the east and Punjab in the north, west and south. This is largely owing to the fertile soil of Punjab. 55 degree East to 76. Critical analysis No political will in Punjab due to non implementation of the Punjab Clean Air Action Plan despite the fact that people are continuously suffering from smog (2016 to onward). Introduction: The project aims to compare and contrast the states of Punjab and Odisha, highlighting various aspects such as social issues, festivals, and natural vegetation. The vegetation in these area occur only along the rivers. 43mm). km of the forest and tree cover accounting for 6. The Bank of Punjab is working as a scheduled commercial bank with its network of 272 branches at all major business centers in Pakistan. • 5. 32 degree North. Nearly 32 per cent of the area of the state is now covered with forest. Apr 24, 2018 · Vegetation • Naturally occurring plants in a particular region. They were specially skilled in designing the canvas cloth that is used to cover the chariots of Lord Jagganath,Lord Balabhadra and Devi Subhadra The art form typically depended on four basic colors - red, white, black and Apr 9, 2020 · # They appear on the surface of the bark as raised scars containing oval, rounded. semi-arid state with a lot of grassland and scrubland. The Bank of Punjab is working as a scheduled commercial bank with 284 branches at all major business centres in the country. km,and lies in the northern-eastern part of the state extending from north west to south-east along the Himachal Pradesh border. Sep 26, 2013 · Desert Vegetation • Desert vegetation is the mostly found In area of low rain fall & humidity & high temperature . POINTS TO PONDER Harike feeds the two canals SW Punjab and Rajasthan Dilution cannot take care of the load being received even as far as Harike SW Panjab people drink water from canal as GW is hard and tasteless Irrigation is being carried out using canal water in SW Panjab Dam on Ghaggar in Panchkula heavy metal status from Pinjore and Kalka ! Jan 9, 2024 · Introduce with natural vegetation of Punjab. Many legumes have characteristic flowers and fruits. A wholly owned subsidiary of BOP First Punjab Modaraba (FPM) was established in 1992 and is being managed by Punjab Modaraba Services (Pvt) Ltd. VEGETATION • Vegetation simply refers to the collection of plants or plant life in a particular area or region. They are excellent hunters and prefer to ambush their prey. Punjab is a dry. 67°F), while January is the coldest month in Punjab, when night time temperature often falls below 7. Punjab's population is over 31. Reduction of Global Warming • The main green house gas co2 is used by forests for photosynthesis process the forest act as a sink for co2 there by reducing the green house effect due to co2 Nearly six thousand species of flowering plants are reported from Pakistan and Kashmir (Shinwari, 1996). Read less Aug 18, 2015 · Forests of teak, sal, palash, peepal, rosewood etc. most common trees in Orissa are the sal, teak, and. km constitutes forest cover and 1499 sq. Around 117 plant species including 41 medicinal plant species of the state are considered as threatened and 24 species are endemic to Odisha, out of it 7 species Dec 30, 2023 · 2. Rats, Tiger Oct 10, 2023 · Plantation Crops. It includes 10 multiple choice questions about photosynthesis, types of forests and animals found in different regions. besides bamboos in planty. 49% of state s geographical area (FSI2013). Sindh is the third largest in area (18%) and second in population (23%). It is located to the The shivalik areas have maximum floral and faunal diversity in Punjab. south-western Punjab, western Climate change is affecting agriculture in Punjab. • West Punjab resented for the loss of Gurdaspur district and Firozpur Canal Head Works. This presentation gives vernacular & scientific names of 35 plant species. Parker (1921) reported 1121 floral species in Punjab west of river Yamuna. Punjab has experienced a rich and diverse history, with its culture deeply influenced by Sikhism as well as Hindu and Islamic traditions that have contributed to its unique cuisine, music like Apr 27, 2017 · Punjab is a state in North India known for agriculture and its Sikh population. It notes that the eastern Ghats region has dense tropical forests while vegetation becomes more sparse in other areas. 50 degree East. In 1956 the Indian portion was merged with other provinces to form the present state of Punjab. The latitudinal position of the state extends from 29. Importance of Secondary Growth : 1. Jul 11, 2022 · The Fabaceae ,commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and economically important family of flowering plants. • Average rainfall ranges from 50cm to 150 cm from east to west. Grab our Punjab Map presentation template for MS PowerPoint and Google Slides to showcase information about the agricultural zones, irrigation systems, economic zones, popular tourist destinations, prominent industries, urban vs. 33 per unit in 2009-10, one of Power Plants in Punjab the lowest in India 29 mini biomass power plants sanctioned having a production capacity of 700 MW Proposed Asia’s biggest solar power project in Hoshiarpur by PEDA* Proposed Punjab is a state in northern India known for its Sikh population and agriculture. PUNJAB 11. Sep 22, 2018 · 4. Odisha has greater biodiversity than Punjab due to its tropical climate and coastline, which supports diverse mangroves, forests, and endemic species. Natural Vegetation refers to plants and trees has have not been planted by Flora and Fauna | Flora & Fauna Large number of water holes, grazing grounds and good plantations including natural regeneration of indigenous species provide an ideal habitat for the wildlife in the Sanctuary. 5. 2. Resources and power Lacking fossil fuels, Punjab draws its energy primarily from thermal plants fired with imported coal. • Trade relations with foreign countries. Baluchistan is the largest province in terms of area (47%) and smallest in Population (7%). I have added much info regarding Flora & Fauna Punjab during Mahabharata times was known as Panchanada. • The vegetation consist of dry deciduous forest, thorn forest, and mangrove forest. Make the best UPSC Prelims preparation, by checking the linked article. • They have long roots and thick fleshy stems in which they store water to survive during the long This PDF file contains common names in Punjabi as well as English along with botanical names of 35 plant species found in the state of Punjab (India). Leaves are waxy coated in order to reduce the loss of water from plants. • Part of natural landscape of that area due to: –Evolution – Seed dispersal by birds, animals, wind, or water. There are many monkeys and some elephants in Punjab. It also lists several species of fauna found in Andhra Pradesh including tigers, leopards, deer, and sea turtles. Finally, it Jan 1, 2021 · The document discusses the natural vegetation, wildlife, and protected areas of Andhra Pradesh. پنجاب میں پائے جانے والے پودے، انکے سائنسی اور عام نام . Sep 16, 2016 · 5. In ecology, the term ‘vegetation’ refers to the prominent plant growth types or structural traits, such as forest vegetation or grassland vegetation, to define the general characteristics of plant cover in an area, or referring to specific plant The document discusses the vernacular architecture of Punjab, India. S. About 33% of the total forest cover is predominated by Sal and its associates. May 31, 2013 · •From the eastern Punjab, this type always has a red ground; a series of large peaked gates are drawn, from four to seven on either side depending on their size and the dimensions of the cloth. • Plants • The desert vegetation is mostly herbaceous or stunted scrub; drought-resistant trees occasionally dot the landscape, especially in the east. The trees which grow here are short, have deep roots, thick leaves and thorns. It is divided into five main categories based on climate, altitude, and plant types: 1) Dry tropical forest vegetation, 2) Dry sub-tropical sub-mountainous vegetation, 3) Dry temperate forests vegetation, 4) Moist temperature forest vegetation, 5) Sub-alpine and alpine vegetation. Sub Tropical Pine Vegetation. Punjab receives most of its rainfall from the summer monsoon season from July to September. The document discusses various environmental problems faced in the states of Odisha and Punjab such as air, water and soil pollution, waste management issues, deforestation, wildlife endangerment, and climate change. It is located to the west of Pakistan. • Both the West Punjab and the East Punjab resented the award. Trees: trees like Kikkar, Babool and Neem are found here. – Famous fish found in Punjab are Mirgals, Sawls, Rahu, Baam, Mahasher and Mrigal. Known in English as the Golden Temple, and surrounded by the Pool of Nectar, it's a major pilgrimage site. Campus: Urban Originated in 1882, but was established in 1947. It is a means of replacement of old non-functional tissues with new active tissues. Jul 9, 2020 · Vegetation is a wide term than flora, which refers specifically to the plant diversity of an area. •The gates adjoin and open inwards; between them are images of people, animals, flowers and plants, or even a railway. 43mm vs Punjab’s average of 38. The vernacular architecture of Punjab uses locally available materials like bricks, lime, mud, wood and thatch to address local needs based on the semi-arid climate and cultural traditions. Established in 1989, in pursuance of The Bank of Punjab Act 1989 and was given the status of scheduled bank in 1994. Sind, and coastal region of Pakistan. State of Forest Resources 2. 5 and also have grey and red desert soil Dec 22, 2017 · Vegetation • Naturally occurring plants in a particular region. • It includes all types of plants, such as trees, shrubs, grasses, and other forms of vegetation that grow naturally or have been cultivated. Overview of Panjab University Public collegiate university Location: Chandigarh, India. However, a significant amount of power is provided by hydroelectric plants and, to a lesser extent, by solar power stations. department of horticulture punjab. It has a population of over 24 million people and its capital is Chandigarh. It discusses six major types: 1) Tropical Evergreen Rain Forests, found where rainfall exceeds 200 cm, mostly in northeastern regions and Western Ghats; 2) Deciduous or Monsoon Forests, in areas with 100-200 cm rainfall, dominated by teak; 3) Dry Deciduous Forests in areas with 50-100 cm rainfall; 4) Mountain Introduction :- The Punjab – The land of five Rivers sutlez, Beas, Ravi, Chenab, Jhelum. The different types of vegetation are : • 1. There are several types of natural vegetation in India, including tropical rainforests, deciduous forests, dry deciduous forests, semi-desert and desert vegetation, and tidal or mangrove forests. Moreover, there were various plants in the study area that have great ethnobotanical potential to treat various diseases, as revealed through different indices. • Part of natural landscape of that area due to: – Evolution – Seed dispersal by birds, animals, wind, or water. pdf), Text File (. Given the state's diverse topography and climate, different regions of Odisha specialize in cultivating specific types of crops. Their symbols include the turban, khanda, and kara. Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) trees are spotted growing beside roads and canals in the northern half of the state, whereas small, spiky kikar (Acacia arabica) trees and scrub can be found in southern and southwestern Haryana. Commissioning of the Plant was done by Punjab Dairy Development Corporation in 1974. The surface consists of aeolian (wind-deposited) sand that has accumulated over the past 1. In 1955 due to the rising tensions between East and West Pakistan, Punjab lost it province status. • 4. South-western Punjab is mainly dominated by calcareous soil which includes desert soil and sierozem soil. Presentation by R. • Many native plants are very beautiful but under used in landscape or as cut flowers. Inauguration was done by Late Smt Mar 7, 2013 · Punjab Climate comprises of three seasons. Dec 17, 2017 · • A4. 5 million with a sex ratio of 893 females per 1000 males. Dec 21, 2023 · Natural vegetation refers to plant populations that have evolved naturally without human assistance. Some of plants are Prosopis julillord Prosopis Cinemania, Acacia niloctila (kikar) and Acacia senegal. km located in the northwestern part of the country. rural distribution of population, market trends, and more in Punjab. Many regions of this area do not have any vegetation May 6, 2023 · The state is home to several different types of vegetation, including moist deciduous woods, grasslands, and tropical evergreen forests. txt) or view presentation slides online. Oct 22, 2012 · Natural vegetation • The natural vegetation of this dry area is classed as Northern Desert Thorn Forest occurring in small clumps scattered more or less openly. 1 Introduction Situated in the north-western part of the country, the State of Punjab has an area of 50,362 sq km, which is 1. Tropical Thorny Vegetation. The history of discovery and use of different medicinal plants is as old as the history of discovery and use of plants for food (Ibrar, 2002). Kinnow is a hybrid between King (Citrus nobilis) and Willow leaf May 17, 2023 · This document summarizes the different types of natural vegetation found in India. The desert is mostly an undulating sandy plain covered with crescent-shaped sand dunes, and it has an arid climate with low vegetation due to low annual precipitation May 23, 2023 · Uttar Pradesh is India’s most populous state and the need to have wide vegetation cover becomes essential for the state as well as the nation. g. The floral diversity includes Algae, Fungi, Bryophytes, Pterydophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms (Grasses, Weeds, Medicinal plants & Forest trees). • Desert vegetation is found in dry areas of Punjab ,Haryana, Rajasthan etc. It has the influence from the persians, afghans, greeks and mongols has resulted in the cuisines not only rich and exotic but robust and earthy as well. The Shisham known as Dalbergia Sissoo is the Apr 16, 2018 · Geographical Position Punjab is a small state situated in Northwest part of India. Natural Vegetation. Punjab's flora showcases a blend of indigenous species adapted to its distinct climate and soil conditions. For Punjab, it discusses the climate, vegetation including trees like mango and grasses, and wildlife such as deer and snakes found in the Shivalik hills. Acacias and euphoria's are common species everywhere. pptx), PDF File (. comprehensive description of the Punjab, James Douie has given an account of sub-regional variations in the natural vegetation and wildlife in the Punjab. These forests are found in the North Eastern states. There are many areas in Punjab” which experience less rainfall and they have such vegetation. Vegetation of Punjab:- Introduction:- Plains in the state of Punjab do not have any thick forests, the only available patches are of grass, small bush and shrubs. 6°F). In contrast, Punjab focuses on intensive wheat and rice cultivation, depleting groundwater and increasing Jun 14, 2023 · ***Vegetation:** The vegetation in Orissa is mostly. • Growth of commercial cities – Lahore, Multan, Amritsar, sirhind. 4. It also provides short answers to questions about flora and fauna, characteristics of evergreen forests, and natural vegetation in Punjab. The States lies between 29°33'N to 32°32'N latitude and 73°53'E to 76°56' E longitude. Jun 16, 2023 · Find an answer to your question Make a comparative study of climatic conditions and vegetation of Punjab and Odisha) (a) Collage b) Scrap book c) PPT (minimum s… May 10, 2021 · PowerPoint presentation slides: This Punjab Map Powerpoint Presentation PPT Template contains silhouette maps that can be used to outline a country or city region. The. Their PUNJAB HISTORY; PUNJAB District Map PAKISTAN JAMMU & KASHNIIR Pathanko G'u rdaspur@ GURDASPUR p AT N KOT AMRITSAR Anoritsar HOSHIARP(-JFO arg• Taran Sahib TARN TARAN F'ROZPUR KAPURTHALA osh ia r pu Kapurthala Ja la nd r KAPURTÅALA Navvanshahr H 1 rv1ACHAL PRADESH RUPNA. As you can see, Punjab and Orissa have very different climates and vegetation. This document summarizes different types of natural vegetation found in India. Tropical Deciduous Forest • 3. Some of the main cities in Punjab are Chandigarh, Amritsar, Jalandhar, Ludhiana, Patiala, Anandpur Sahib. Western Himlayan forests: The rainfall of this region is moderate and have varied vegetation regards to altitude. Use this template to create a more state-focused presentation and deliver it in front of a large audience with utmost confidence. Aug 11, 2020 · 4. 50. , Thorn forest In arid regions (Low rain fall regions) of Rajastan, Gujarat, Punjab and Haryana mainly annual rainfall is less than 50 cm. The state of Punjab is famous for its Folk, cuisine, culture and history. Punjabi weddings last 3-4 days. Areas: parts of Rajasthan, Punjab and Haryana have this type of vegetation. for the sub-tropical region too. Forests are largely controlled by rainfall and temperature conditions of the region. Tropical Rainforests Tropical Deciduous Forests Torn Forest & Desert Vegetation Mangrove Forest Mountain Vegetation. Tropical Evergreen Forest • 2. The Foundation stone of Milk Plant, Ludhiana was laid by Hon. • 70% Population of India is dependent on agriculture & 82% are small and marginal farmers. The vegetation here consists of short trees like acacia and thorny bushes and shrubs. Natural vegetation refers to the growth of plants that are left undisturbed by humans. This does not mean, however, that the Punjabi writers or the early European travellers to the Punjab did not take any interest in the natural environment. Explanation: Dec 15, 2021 · Angiosperms (flowering plants) This list will be in parts, one for each of the four types of plants. €AR JA LANDHAR Firozpur Fa ricikot FARIDKOT Muktsar Fazi I ka MUKTSAR FAZILKA RAJASTHAN LEGEND District Boundary - State Punjab and Odisha, two states in India, exhibit distinct differences in terms of their wildlife due to variations in climate, topography, and geographical location. Printed at PAU Printing Press, Ludhiana (July, 2021) adcomm@pau. 5% of Punjab Population is Based on Agriculture & Ailled Activities, directly or indirectly. 22. 26°C (57. For, e. Feb 5, 2018 · • C) the plants have deep roots. Trees have long roots which get penetrated in soil in order to get moisture, Leaves are thick and small in size. About Punjab Punjab is one of most beautiful states of india. • The soil lack nitrogen and humus as it lack vegetation cover and thus is not suitable for agriculture. It is a border state, having international border with Pakistan on the western side Slide 12 Thorn forests are found in the plains of Punjab, seaside's of Western ghats and the drier parts of the Deccan plateau, this type forests are found in dry areas with rainfall less than 70cms. Vegetation can range from natural to cultural. Introduction First Milk Plant, of the State was setup at Verka near Amritsar. Abutilon indicum کنگی بوٹی Abutilon theophrasti کنگی بوٹی Achyranthus aspera پٹھکنڈا Adiantum capillus-veneris پرسیاؤشاں Aegle marmelos بیل گری Jan 31, 2016 · THE BANK OF PUNJAB HISTORY The Bank of Punjab was established in 1989, in pursuance of The Bank of Punjab Act 1989 and was given the status of scheduled bank in 1994. 53% of the geographical area of the country. Summers last from mid-April to June with temperatures regularly exceeding 40°C. Home to one of the most ancient civilizations. Punj (Five) and Ab (water or Rivers) the land of Five Rivers. In the southern east part of state of Punjab and the areas of Hoshiarpur and Multan, the delicious mango fruit is grown. Forests cover nearly 37 percent of the total area of the state. 8 to 8. Different name of the Punjab Sapt – sindhu Pan hananda Panta potamia Uttarapath Tse – kai. Out of this area, 1772 sq. A very large ecosystem on land having distinct types of vegetation and animal life is called a biome. Punjab is one of the smaller states of India with total geographical area of 50,362 sq. Mangrove Forest • 5. Answer: Presently, only 6. Eucalyptus trees are cultivated next to highways and on wastelands. Jun 22, 2023 · PPT project on Punjab vs Odishademographicregional partiesetc. 3. bamboo trees. The biomes are identified on the basis of plants. km of area is under tree cover (ibid). The hills are scattered throughout the Indus plain. Mal-distribution poses a serious problem in the case of forest resources of Odisha (Orissa). The land away from the rivers and devoid of irrigation is mostly sandy and devoid of trees. Keeping trees straight: if plants get inclined they should be given support with the help of bullies against the Nov 25, 2013 · 4. 07% of the total land of Punjab is under forests. Here are some general differences between the plants of Punjab and Odisha: 1. Jul 15, 2023 · The plants found in Punjab and Odisha can vary significantly due to differences in climate, geography, and agricultural practices. The cultivated crops and fruits, orchards form part of vegetation, but not natural vegetation. “The taste of punjab” would perhaps inspired the indomitable tandoor . 35. Approximately 84% of its area is under agriculture. PowerPoint Presentation - Natural Vegetation Author: Ridley College Last modified by: Administrator Created Date: 5/29/2005 6:05:50 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) Company: Ridley College Other titles Aug 11, 2023 · Flora of Punjab. The leaves are in the form of spines to reduce the loss of water. • The colour of the soil varies from red to light brown. Some key aspects of Punjabi culture that are mentioned include the widespread languages of Punjabi and Urdu, traditional cuisine and drinks, colorful dresses incorporating embroidery, popular sports and weddings involving pre Mar 16, 2015 · Vegetation of India can be divided into five types – Tropical evergreen forest, Tropical deciduous forest, Thorny bushes, Mountain vegetation and Mangrove forests. Sep 4, 2015 · 2. This helps in fast growth of the tree. Local Natural Vegetation and Exotic Plants of Pakistan. The Smog Commission’s recommendations, released in May 2018, appear to be headed for the same fate as Punjab’s Environment Protection Department (EPD Natives • Naturally occurring plants in a particular region. cardiovascular system, central nervous system or Respiratory tract) or if these symptoms are severe enough, not tolerable by the patient, it may be said that poisoning is severe. Biodiversity and Green Growth in Punjab 1 Introduction Punjab is one of the smaller states of India with an area of 50,362 sq. Social changes introduced in Punjab. History of Punjab: Punjab has an area of 205,344 km2 (79,284 sq mi) it is the 2nd largest province after Balochistan . 36. made up of forests, grasslands, and mangroves. 30 degree North to 32. On the hills, gum Arabic acacia and euphorbia may be found. Punjab, a state bordering Pakistan, is the heart of India’s Sikh community. Temperature: they are found in areas having temperature greater than 40°C. May 11, 2015 · It notes that Punjab is known as the land of five rivers and has a vast cultural diversity across its 36 districts. ISBN : 978-93-86267-00-9 Price per copy : Rs. • Self-sufficient unites. Its major part of the forest is grown by humans. They are found in South Punjab,most of Rajastan and part of Gujarat. bibliography wikipedia mapsofindia. Tigers- •Tigers feed mostly on deer, wild boar, wild cattle and even young rhinos and elephants. Art Integrated Project. III The plains. • GANGETIC PLAIN: • This region covers a part of delhi, uttar Pradesh, bihar, west bangal ,and part of Orissa. 8 million years. Montane Forest • Vegetation on the basis of altitude is as follows: • 1. Apr 1, 2015 · Odisha - Download as a PDF or view online for free. Crops: Punjab is known as the "Granary of India" and is predominantly an agricultural state with a focus on cereal crops. •The tiger is the most powerful living cat species on the earth and the largest and heaviest living of the cats in the world. Title: Ek Bharat Shreshth Bharat: A Comparative Analysis of Punjab and Odisha. On the slopes of the Himalayas and the hills of the peninsula above the height of 915 metres, the fall in temperature affects the types of vegetation and its growth, and changes it from tropical to subtropical temperate and alpine vegetation. Mostly the flora are same, The state of Andhra Pradesh is considered one of the rich bio-diversified states in India. Jan 4, 2020 · • Transpiration of plants increases the atmosphere humidity which affects the rainfall, cools the atmosphere and thus regulate the hydrological cycle. Punjab is home to many different animals however plants are much rarer. May 21, 2023 · 7. The forests of Orissa are the store house of many useful plants like Timber species, Orchards, Rich Medicinal plants, Aromatic plants. Severe poisoning: If the poisoning produced by poisonous plants gives rise to symptoms-appearance indicating involvement of vital system of the body (e. May 7, 2020 · Hoeing : Soil around the tree stem should be kept loose. Sep 20, 2019 · 7. Aug 18, 2020 · • (a)Dry Tropical Thorn Forest Vegetation (Indus plain and hills): They are distributed in Indus plains of Punjab. It covers an area of approximately 44 sq mi or 114 km². Natural Vegetation of Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand comprises of 13 districts spreading over an area of 51,082 sq km, Floristically, it falls under the west Himalayan Biogeography zone and it is well-known for floral diversity similar to any other Himalayan region in the country with an estimated 4,000 species of flowering plants having great economic medicinal, aromatic and artistic value. A pictorial guide to commonly found plants in the state of Punjab (India). nbzavi ecoxyy snuwor xfzdb pdstp jqr mlrfl thcd shyf quuwvs